Succession planning is a lot like flossing. We all know we should do it diligently, but we tend to put it off for more pressing matters— until there’s a crisis, like the CEO leaving (or, in our analogy, a cavity). When the unexpected occurs, we scramble to fill the gaping hole with a temporary solution or choose a successor that may not be right for the future of the business. The “here-and-now” can easily render us nearsighted, missing the value of future-focused decisions for our organization.
So here’s the reality. Right now, the economy is on the uptick, which means more jobs—jobs that executives will inevitably leave for in order to advance their careers. Add to that number the groups of retiring executives. The situation that necessitates succession planning is happening now. Do you feel confident that your team is sufficiently engaged in succession planning? Here are three trending discussions among experts that I find fascinating:
Do It Right
Even if you have an existing plan, is it aligned with the strategic direction of your company? Many executive teams are relying on succession plans that simply will not work long-term. Author and executive coach, Marshall Goldsmith points out in the Harvard Business Review that in-depth planning does not necessarily create preparedness. He advocates swapping “development” for “planning.” The key result of this shift in perspective is that development can produce results; the process should not stop at the plan but should continue into actually developing people for future positions. Talent development throughout your organization will create a strong bench of future leaders that can step up when (not if) the time comes.
Don’t Stop at the Top
Companies often fall into the trap that only the top executives need succession plans. C-Suite Insight says that smart succession plans address not only the CEO position, but the entire management team. “Companies that require all managers to have a plan for a successor are also the ones that will have less trouble replacing key people at the top of the organization chart.” Why? Consultant Stephen A. Milesis quoted in Forbes comparing the leadership team to a puzzle: “As each piece is selected—from CEO, CFO and COO to sales and marketing chiefs and other C-level officers—the shape of the remaining pieces becomes clearer.”
Size Doesn’t Matter
Small business leaders may make the assumption that succession planning is not important. I completely disagree with this notion. After all, it is small companies that are often partnerships or sole proprietorships, meaning that the company exists only as long as the owner or owners exist. The risks are no lesser than those of corporations, simply different. Organizations of all classifications can benefit from succession plans. Naturally, a Fortune 500 company can and will spend more time and resources on the issue than a family-owned business, but the process is no less important.
Financial Planner, Robert W. O’Hara has focused his practice on succession planning for entrepreneurs. In a recent New York Times article , he recommends that small business owners take a hard, non-emotional look at who will sit in the corner office when the owner is ready to step away from the firm. According to O’Hara, this can be emotionally gut wrenching (especially if family is involved) but it is the necessary first step to a succession plan.
Succession Plans = Stakeholder Confidence
As leaders, we should all make success planning a priority, no matter the size or nature of our business. Resignations, retirement or medical emergencies can disrupt a healthy business if the plan is not crystal clear. Your stakeholders, including investors and employees, deserve to know that their investment of time or money is rock solid.
Brian McGowan is Managing Partner of Aquinas Search Partners.

